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Grades 1-2 Video Solutions 2024
2024_1-2_11
2024_1-2_11
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Video Transcription
Problem number 11. In the following diagram, each shape represents a different value or number. What is the value of star? 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6? Here is a larger copy of the diagram, one that we can work with. Let's look at the first column. We see that smiley face plus smiley face equals 10. Since both the smiley faces need to be the same number, we know that 5 plus 5 is 10, so smiley face is equal to 5. Let's replace the smileys in the diagram with numbers. Now, let's look at the last column. Two hearts make 4, so one heart represents 2, because 2 plus 2 is 4. So let's replace the hearts with a number. Now all we have left is the star. We can either look at the column it's in or at the row it's in. So let's stick with looking at the column. We have 2 plus star is equal to 5, which means that star is 3, because 2 plus 3 is 5. Let's write it in. Now we can even check our work. Looking at the row that 3 is in, we can check 5 plus 3 plus 2 is 10. So we know we did our problem right, and the answer is B, 3.
Video Summary
The problem involves determining the value of a star shape in a diagram where each shape has a numerical value. Solving step-by-step, smiley faces total 10, indicating each is worth 5. In another column, hearts total 4, meaning each is worth 2. With these values, it’s noted that in the same column, a heart plus a star equals 5. This confirms the star is 3, as 2 (heart) plus 3 equals 5. Checking with a row calculation (5 + 3 + 2 = 10), the solution is verified, and the star's value is 3. Hence, the answer is 3.
Keywords
star value
numerical diagram
step-by-step solution
shape values
mathematical puzzle
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