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Lesson Plans SET A for Grades 5-6
PDF Lesson 2- Level 5-6 - Patterns - Presentation
PDF Lesson 2- Level 5-6 - Patterns - Presentation
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Pdf Summary
This document presents an overview of pattern-related exercises and concepts intended for participants of the Math Kangaroo Competition for levels 5-6. It introduces various types of patterns including numerical, color, image, and sequence patterns, and discusses their relevance in problem-solving. <br /><br />An initial example problem asks how many times faster the minute hand of a clock moves compared to the hour hand, engaging students in practical applications of time measurement. The document outlines what a pattern is, defining it as the repetition or arrangement of numbers, shapes, colors, or other elements following a specific rule. It highlights the omnipresence of patterns in nature, such as seasons and animal markings, and identifies specific types like Fibonacci and fractal patterns.<br /><br />The material emphasizes the importance of recognizing patterns to simplify complex problems, reduce calculations, save time, and increase accuracy. It also introduces practical strategies for solving pattern problems, including drawing diagrams, making tables, applying logical reasoning, and attempting simpler related problems to understand complex ones. <br /><br />Through various Math Kangaroo problems from past years, students are challenged to complete series, identify missing elements, and solve practical applications of pattern recognition. Examples include determining the color of the 29th flower in a recurring sequence, calculating hiking distances based on incremental patterns, and the exponential spread of information through email.<br /><br />The document also suggests an optional homework assignment, encouraging students to attempt solving the 2014 Math Kangaroo exam to practice their pattern-recognition and problem-solving skills. Overall, the document serves as a guide for fostering an understanding and appreciation of patterns in both mathematics and everyday life among young students.
Keywords
Math Kangaroo
pattern recognition
numerical patterns
sequence patterns
problem-solving
Fibonacci patterns
fractal patterns
logical reasoning
exponential spread
homework assignment
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